ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 


Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic.

Rizwan Taj, Gul & 8211;i & 8211;riaz Siddiqui, Asma Khan, Mazher Mufti, Ghazala Rehman..


Abstract
Objective: To find out the frequency of relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among people diagnosed with diabetes and non-diabetic people.
Patients and Methods: The sample consisted of 52 individuals aged between 25-55 years. Twenty six participants were diagnosed with diabetes and twenty six were non-diabetic. Two of the instruments were used, comprising of BDI and Affectometer-2.
Results: Diabetics have moderate level of depression as compared to non-diabetics
Conclusion: Diabetics have high level of depression and low level of psychological well-being than non-diabetics. Better liaison is required between physician and family members to let them aware about the changing needs and demands both physical and psychological health of diabetics. (Rawal Med J 2005;30:65-67).

Key words: Depression, Psychological wellbeing, Diabetes, Beck Depression Inventory, Affectometer2.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Taj R, And G, And I, Siddiqui R, Khan A, Mufti M, Rehman. G. Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . RMJ. 2005; 30(2): 65-67.


Web Style

Taj R, And G, And I, Siddiqui R, Khan A, Mufti M, Rehman. G. Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=8860 [Access: October 30, 2025].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Taj R, And G, And I, Siddiqui R, Khan A, Mufti M, Rehman. G. Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . RMJ. 2005; 30(2): 65-67.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Taj R, And G, And I, Siddiqui R, Khan A, Mufti M, Rehman. G. Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . RMJ. (2005), [cited October 30, 2025]; 30(2): 65-67.



Harvard Style

Taj, R., And, . G., And, . I., Siddiqui, . R., Khan, . A., Mufti, . M. & Rehman., . G. (2005) Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . RMJ, 30 (2), 65-67.



Turabian Style

Taj, Rizwan, Gul And, I And, Riaz Siddiqui, Asma Khan, Mazher Mufti, and Ghazala Rehman.. 2005. Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . Rawal Medical Journal, 30 (2), 65-67.



Chicago Style

Taj, Rizwan, Gul And, I And, Riaz Siddiqui, Asma Khan, Mazher Mufti, and Ghazala Rehman.. "Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. ." Rawal Medical Journal 30 (2005), 65-67.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Taj, Rizwan, Gul And, I And, Riaz Siddiqui, Asma Khan, Mazher Mufti, and Ghazala Rehman.. "Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. ." Rawal Medical Journal 30.2 (2005), 65-67. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Taj, R., And, . G., And, . I., Siddiqui, . R., Khan, . A., Mufti, . M. & Rehman., . G. (2005) Relationship between level of depression and psychological well-being among diagnosed diabetic and non-diabetic. . Rawal Medical Journal, 30 (2), 65-67.