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Case Report 


Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report

Othman Jarallah Al Jarallah, Mohammed S. Asiri.


Abstract
Staining by dyes enables effective peeling of the internal limiting membrane and remove vitreous and preretinal membrane without damaging the retina, especially at the macula. Retina surgeons use this safe method called chromovitrectomy. We present a case that developed toxicity of Membrane Blue Dual; a combination of three dyes used thrice during macular hole surgery. Although the macular hole was sealed, the vision did not improve and four months after surgery, the retina and choroid at the macula showed atrophic and ischemic changes.

Key words: Chemical toxicity, Macula, Macular hole, Retina, Optical Coherence Tomography.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Jarallah OJA, Asiri MS. Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. RMJ. 2024; 49(2): 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058

Web Style

Jarallah OJA, Asiri MS. Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=183444 [Access: April 25, 2024]. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Jarallah OJA, Asiri MS. Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. RMJ. 2024; 49(2): 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Jarallah OJA, Asiri MS. Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. RMJ. (2024), [cited April 25, 2024]; 49(2): 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


Harvard Style

Jarallah, O. J. A. & Asiri, . M. S. (2024) Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. RMJ, 49 (2), 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


Turabian Style

Jarallah, Othman Jarallah Al, and Mohammed S. Asiri. 2024. Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (2), 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


Chicago Style

Jarallah, Othman Jarallah Al, and Mohammed S. Asiri. "Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report." Rawal Medical Journal 49 (2024), 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Jarallah, Othman Jarallah Al, and Mohammed S. Asiri. "Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report." Rawal Medical Journal 49.2 (2024), 461-463. Print. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Jarallah, O. J. A. & Asiri, . M. S. (2024) Macular toxicity of vital dye used to delineate macula during pars plana vitrectomy to treat idiopathic macular hole - A case report. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (2), 461-463. doi:10.5455/rmj.20240101094058


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