ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 
RMJ. 2022; 47(1): 238-240


Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters

Sajid Ali1, Muhammad Tariq Rafiq, Taimoor- ul-Hassan, Asma Sharif.

Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of warm-up exercise in reducing the chances of hamstring injury in sprinters.
Methodology: This interventional longitudinal study included 40 sprinters that were randomly divided into two groups. In Group-A, those were included who did not perform warm-up exercises before sprinting events and In Group-B, those were included who performed warm-up exercises before sprinting events. SSPS version 13 was used to analyze data.
Results: Out of 40 sprinters, there were 30(75%) males and 10(25%) females. The prevalence of hamstring injury in Group-A at 1st, 2nd and 3rd month was 60%, 50%, and 45%, respectively. The hamstring injury in Group-B at 1st, 2nd and 3rd month was in 25%, 15%, and 15%, respectively. The causes and predisposing factors for hamstring injuries were improper warm-up, poor technique, fatigue, weakness of muscles and lack of flexibility.
Conclusion: Warm-up exercise is effective in reducing the chances of hamstring injury in sprinters. Common causes and predisposing factors are poor technique, improper warm up exercise and weakness of muscles.

Key words: Warm up exercise, hamstring muscle, injury, sprinters


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ali S, Rafiq MT, ul-Hassan T, Sharif A. Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. RMJ. 2022; 47(1): 238-240.


Web Style

Ali S, Rafiq MT, ul-Hassan T, Sharif A. Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=8544 [Access: December 05, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ali S, Rafiq MT, ul-Hassan T, Sharif A. Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. RMJ. 2022; 47(1): 238-240.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ali S, Rafiq MT, ul-Hassan T, Sharif A. Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. RMJ. (2022), [cited December 05, 2023]; 47(1): 238-240.



Harvard Style

Ali, S., Rafiq, . M. T., ul-Hassan, . T. & Sharif, . A. (2022) Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. RMJ, 47 (1), 238-240.



Turabian Style

Ali, Sajid, Muhammad Tariq Rafiq, Taimoor- ul-Hassan, and Asma Sharif. 2022. Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. Rawal Medical Journal, 47 (1), 238-240.



Chicago Style

Ali, Sajid, Muhammad Tariq Rafiq, Taimoor- ul-Hassan, and Asma Sharif. "Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters." Rawal Medical Journal 47 (2022), 238-240.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ali, Sajid, Muhammad Tariq Rafiq, Taimoor- ul-Hassan, and Asma Sharif. "Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters." Rawal Medical Journal 47.1 (2022), 238-240. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ali, S., Rafiq, . M. T., ul-Hassan, . T. & Sharif, . A. (2022) Role of warm-up exercise in preventing hamstring injury in sprinters. Rawal Medical Journal, 47 (1), 238-240.