ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research
Online Published: 29 Oct 2026
 
RMJ. 2026; 51(4): 922-926

doi:
10.5455/rmj.20260623081004


Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study

Oksiati Khoirunnisa, Wahyu Hidayati, Anggorowati Anggorowati.


Abstract
Objective: To analyse factors associated with mental fatigue among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study included 134 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis recruited through purposive sampling at Dr. Moewardi Hospital between October and November 2025. Data were obtained through standardized questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-square tests and binary logistic regression.
Results: Mental fatigue was identified in 55.2% of the participants. Duration of hemodialysis, stress, anxiety, and depression demonstrated significant association with mental fatigue (p<0.05). In the multivariable model, stress (OR=7.179; 95% CI: 2.903–17.757; p<0.001) and anxiety (OR=13.565; 95% CI: 2.882–63.858; p=0.001) were significantly associated with mental fatigue.
Conclusion: Stress and anxiety were significantly associated with mental fatigue among hemodialysis patients, with anxiety emerging as the most dominant associated factor. Routine psychological assessment should be integrated into hemodialysis nursing care to support the early detection and management of mental fatigue.

Key words: Mental fatigue, renal dialysis, anxiety, stress.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Khoirunnisa O, Hidayati W, Anggorowati A. Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. RMJ. 2026; 51(4): 922-926.

doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



Web Style

Khoirunnisa O, Hidayati W, Anggorowati A. Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=325407 [Access: November 11, 2026].

doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Khoirunnisa O, Hidayati W, Anggorowati A. Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. RMJ. 2026; 51(4): 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Khoirunnisa O, Hidayati W, Anggorowati A. Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. RMJ. (2026), [cited November 11, 2026]; 51(4): 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



Harvard Style

Khoirunnisa, O., Hidayati, . W. & Anggorowati, . A. (2026) Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. RMJ, 51 (4), 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



Turabian Style

Khoirunnisa, Oksiati, Wahyu Hidayati, and Anggorowati Anggorowati. 2026. Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. Rawal Medical Journal, 51 (4), 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



Chicago Style

Khoirunnisa, Oksiati, Wahyu Hidayati, and Anggorowati Anggorowati. "Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study." Rawal Medical Journal 51 (2026), 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Khoirunnisa, Oksiati, Wahyu Hidayati, and Anggorowati Anggorowati. "Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study." Rawal Medical Journal 51.4 (2026), 922-926. Print.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Khoirunnisa, O., Hidayati, . W. & Anggorowati, . A. (2026) Factors associated with mental fatigue in Indonesian patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A cross-sectional study. Rawal Medical Journal, 51 (4), 922-926.


doi:10.5455/rmj.20260623081004