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2025, Vol: 50, Issue: 4
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Review Article 


Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care

Mitra Akbari.


Abstract
Objective: To examine the current state and prospects of nanotechnology applications in ocular therapeutics, diagnostics, and surgical interventions.
Methodology: A systematic review of the literature was conducted using electronic databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus. The search was restricted by time, but only to English publications.
Results: The ability to provide sustained drug release, reduce injection frequency, and minimize systemic side effects represents significant advantages over conventional therapies.
Conclusion: Current clinical applications of nanomedicine in ophthalmology show promising results in conditions such as age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma.

Key words: Clinical confirmation, diagnostics, eye health, regenerative therapy.


 
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Pubmed Style

Mitra Akbari. Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. RMJ. 2025; 50(4): 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130

Web Style

Mitra Akbari. Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=260877 [Access: October 30, 2025]. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mitra Akbari. Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. RMJ. 2025; 50(4): 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mitra Akbari. Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. RMJ. (2025), [cited October 30, 2025]; 50(4): 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


Harvard Style

Mitra Akbari (2025) Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. RMJ, 50 (4), 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


Turabian Style

Mitra Akbari. 2025. Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. Rawal Medical Journal, 50 (4), 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


Chicago Style

Mitra Akbari. "Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care." Rawal Medical Journal 50 (2025), 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mitra Akbari. "Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care." Rawal Medical Journal 50.4 (2025), 1102-1107. Print. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mitra Akbari (2025) Nanomedicine in ophthalmology practice - A revolutionary approach to eye care. Rawal Medical Journal, 50 (4), 1102-1107. doi:10.5455/rmj.20250527043130


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