ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 
RMJ. 2014; 39(3): 285-288


Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza.

Abstract
Objective: To determine outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type II and IIIA open tibial fractures in terms of infection rate.
Methodology: This descriptive study was conducted at Orthopedic Department, Services Hospital, Lahore from November 2009 to August 2010. One hundred patients were recruited in the study.
Results: The mean age was 30.23±15.07 years. Of the 100 patients, there were 20 Type II fractures and 68 type IIIA fractures. 88 had an excellent outcome; males with excellent outcome were 83 and females were 5 with male to female ratio 16.6:1. Four had good outcome and 8 had a poor outcome.
Conclusion: Immediate primary skin closure for Type II and Type IIIA open tibial fractures is safe option, as it avoids infection and many complications.

Key words: Open tibial fractures, primary skin closure, primary wound healing.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Muhammad Usman ul Haq
Articles by Faisal Nazeer Hussain
Articles by Muhammad Iqbal Mirza
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. RMJ. 2014; 39(3): 285-288.


Web Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=152073 [Access: December 07, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. RMJ. 2014; 39(3): 285-288.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. RMJ. (2014), [cited December 07, 2023]; 39(3): 285-288.



Harvard Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza (2014) Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. RMJ, 39 (3), 285-288.



Turabian Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. 2014. Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. Rawal Medical Journal, 39 (3), 285-288.



Chicago Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. "Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures." Rawal Medical Journal 39 (2014), 285-288.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza. "Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures." Rawal Medical Journal 39.3 (2014), 285-288. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Muhammad Usman ul Haq, Faisal Nazeer Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mirza (2014) Outcome of immediate primary skin closure in type-ii and type-iiia open tibial fractures. Rawal Medical Journal, 39 (3), 285-288.