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RMJ. Year: 2025, Volume: 50, Issue: 3 Editorial- Diabetes mellitus: Recent trends and advances in the management
Masood Ahmad
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 554-556
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Original Research- Evaluation of risk factors to prevent conversion of prediabetes to diabetes mellitus type- II
Uzma Rani, Afsheen Mushtaque Shah, Shaheena Hakro, Rao Muhammad Usman
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 557-561
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240628053311
Original Research- Comparison of insulin with combination oral antidiabetic drugs on incidence of diabetic neuropathy in elderly patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at Prof. Dr. Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis Teaching Hospital, Medan, Indonesia
Winson Angkasa, Dina Aprillia Ariestine, Sabri, Dwi Faradina
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 562-564
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250131024942
Original Research- Comparison of urinary periostin, urinary alpha-1-microglobulin and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio in patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Muhammad Umer, Sumbla Ghaznavi, Nadia Rasheed, Rushna Liaqat, Muhammad Shahbaz Hussain, Maham Shakoor
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 565-568
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Impact of aging on glycemic control: A gender-differentiated analysis of random blood sugar levels
Syed Ibad Hasnain, Darakhshan Saleem
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 569-571
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Perception and status of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine among the general population of Lahore, Pakistan
Shoqia Hafeez, Samina Kausar, Mansoor Ghani, Kalsoom Nazar
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 572-575
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Unmasking the role of obesity in COVID-19: Effects on laboratory parameters, inflammatory markers and clinical outcome
Ghazala Jawwad, Ghulam Mustafa Azad Lodhi, Javeria Abbasi, Ramesha Tahir, Arslan Kareem, Maleha Asim
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 576-580
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250328042225
Original Research- Age at death estimation using Iscan's method: A cross-sectional study in Pakistani male population
Kanwal Zahra, Maryam Shahid, Nida Zahra, Arif Rasheed Malik
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 581-593
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Assessing the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a biomarker for predicting the severity of coronary artery disease using Gensini Score
Muhammad Noor Ul Amin, Asad Mehmood Raja, Muhammad Javaid Asad, Abida Arshad, Ghazala Kaukab Raja, Pakeeza Arzoo Shaiq
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 584-587
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250316102119
Original Research- Characteristics of culprit artery in patients presenting for Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan
Hameed Ullah, Ikram Ullah, Adnan Sha, Miraj Ahmad
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 588-591
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Original Research- XDR and MDR S. Typhi: An investigation of prevalence and risk factors
Om Parkash, Umair Farooqi, Sham Lal, Dayali Gul
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 592-595
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Role of the CHA2DS2VASc Score as a short-term clinical predictor in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing regular hemodialysis
M. Feldi Gazaly, Bayu Rusfandi Nasution
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 596-600
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250202011417
Original Research- Short term consequences of post dialysis fatigue amongst patients undergoing hemodialysis for end stage renal disease
Muhammad Iqbal, Abdul Rehman Arshad, Saifullah Khan, Mubaraka Amanullah, Zarmala Khan, Syeda Rabia Naqvi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 601-604
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Effects of Hyper-oxygenation techniques on arterial blood gases and hemodynamic status after endotracheal suctioning
Hanan Mohammed Mohammed
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 605-609
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250419045159
Original Research- Frequency of hepatitis-c reinfection after treatment with direct-acting antiviral therapy undergoing maintenance hemodialysis
Muhammad Ali, Mahjabeen Yaseen, Saba Aziz, Ayesha Aijaz, Abdul Manan Junejo, Hina Iram
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 610-614
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Impact of transfusion frequency and iron overload on splenomegaly in β-Thalassemia Major: A cross-sectional Study
Kumayl Abbas Meghji, Muhammad Uzair Memon, Adeel Rehman Siyal, Haji Abdullah Memon, Pranjal Wadhwani, Azka Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 615-619
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241224043952
Original Research- Prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease and its association with body mass index in Najran, Saudi Arabia
Abdulaziz Saad Alshahrani
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 620-624
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250315084049
Original Research- Knowledge and fatigue level among esophageal varices patients
Nermen Abdelftah Mohamed
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 625-628
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250228075947
Original Research- Work-related low back pain among clinical laboratory workers in Saudi Arabia
Khalid M. Alkhathami, Husam A. Almalki, Ajith Soman, Abdullah H. Alzahrani, Abdullah Ibrahim Alhusayni, Bijad Alqahtani, Rayan Jastania, Uthman Hakami, Mohammed Abdullah Alshehri, Mohanad M. Ayfan, Alanoud Al- Sulami, Nada Mobaruk Aljohani
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 629-633
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250129035119
Original Research- Promoting evidence-based healthcare: Organizational strategies for effective patient management in diverse clinical and critical care settings
Zeeshan Hussain, Asma Imran, Fahad Ul Zain, Maryum Sana, Bilal Masood, Muhammad Azhar
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 634-637
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Original Research- Frequency of ocular surface diseases in thyroid patients
Muhammad Zubair Nazar, Asad Rasheed, Gulmeer, Saif Ur Rehman, Rashid Hussain
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 638-639
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250117073328
Original Research- Comparison of 10% topical metronidazole versus oral metronidazole in hemorrhoidectomy in terms of post-operative pain
Faiza Firdous, Sarmad Arsalan, Sehrish Siddique, Rubina Shahzad, Gohar Rasheed, Jahangir Sarwar Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 640-643
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Original Research- Frequency of primary dysmenorrhea among young females and its association with body mass index and physical activity: A cross-sectional study from Islamabad and Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Noor Fatima, Afifa Saeed, Novera Khurshid, Namal Shahzadi, Muhammad Ashar Rafi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 644-647
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- A cross-sectional evaluation of maternal and neonatal outcomes following KIWI Omni Cup-assisted vaginal births
Fatima Bibi, Hina Ramzan, Shama Chaudhry, Saima Hanan, Maria Khalid, Sumbul Sohail
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 648-650
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Original Research- A retrospective estimation of Maternal Postoperative Morbidity Index and Comprehensive complication index in placenta accreta spectrum
Wajeha Najeeb, Tehreem Zahra, Iffat Noor, Sundas Khurshid Kiani
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 651-655
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Evaluating thyroid stimulating hormone in women with ovulatory disorders: A clinical and statistical assessment
Erum Gul, Hadia Riaz, Aisha Altaf, Samreen Memon, Shaheer Suhail Memon, Seema Ashfaque Abro
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 656-658
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Original Research- Frequency of urinary tract infections following flexible cystoscopy
Mudassar Saeed Pansota, Muhammad Shahzad Saleem, Asra Aleem, Burhan Barkat, Mumtaz Rasool Rasool
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 659-661
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Global trends and insights in fetal fibronectin and preterm delivery research: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis based on data-driven studies
Ali Hassan Khormi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 662-667
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250204084616
Original Research- The implications of polycystic ovarian syndrome on women's health and the role of lifestyle modifications: A women's perspective
Naveed Iqbal, Haleema Mustafa, Yumna Khalaf Altwayher, Majd Nasser Mutni Alshammari
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 668-672
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Original Research- Influential Factors Shaping Contraceptive Uptake, Preference, and Adherence in Postpartum Women Following Primary Cesarean Delivery
Amber Tufail, Rozina Mustafa, Sagheera Anjum Munaver, Anusha Anwar, Hurais Malik
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 673-677
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Original Research- Prevalence of refractive errors among school going children in Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan
Nimra Akhtar, Asem Hameed, Mahwish Akhtar Qureshi, Waseem Yousaf, Abdul Qadi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 711-714
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Original Research- Lived experiences of parents of children undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease: A phenomenological study
Qianwen Ma, Norafisyah Makhdzir, Ruthpackiavathy Rajen Durai
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 678-681
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250423071523
Original Research- Maternal and neonatal determinants for newborn nutritional assessment in Sargodha City: A case study
Bushra Jamil, Saadia Jamil, Kashif Munir, Muneeb Un Nabi, Humaira Ijaz
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 682-686
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Original Research- Microbiological profile of acute otitis externa in adults
Zafar Mahmood, Muhammad Zubair Khan, Farhan Khatri, Mohsin Raza, Muhammad Nasir Akram Kundi, Sheraz Bashir
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 687-690
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Original Research- Phenotypic detection of inducer class C beta-lactamases and extended spectrum beta-lactamases producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa in chronic suppurative otitis media
Sumaira Bibi, Fakhur Uddin, Muhammad Sohail, Muhammad Razzaq Dogar, Wajid Hussain, Lubna Razaq
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 691-695
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Original Research- Otomycosis: Identification of risk factors and microbial profile
Dileep Kumar Khatri, Rashid Hussain Memon, Amrat Kumar Dhara, Pershant Rai Kesrani, Khalid Hussain Pirzada, Akash Deep Bekhwani
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 696-699
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Original Research- Itchy ears: A dermatological perspective on underlying causes
Saira Niazi, Muhammad Shahzad Hanif Mehr, Sana Muhammad Sadiq, Maqbool Ahmed, Zeeshan Ali, Junaid Hussain
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 700-703
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Original Research- Efficacy and safety of 100mg/ml tranexamic acid mesotherapy for the treatment of melasma
Ayesha Zahir, Sadaf Ahmed Asim, Madiha Sajid, Tayyaba Iqbal, Ruba Khan, Sharmin Nasir
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 704-707
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Diagnostic screening of the dentognathic apparatus in children with dentognathic anomalies and deformities, accompanied by anatomical and functional disorders of the tongue
Alona Melnyk, Oleksandr Kaniura, Nataliia Bidenko, Valerii Filonenko
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 715-718
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250603122614
Original Research- Exploring the role of telemedicine in enhancing rural nursing care
Ashraf Abdelrhman Elbashir Elmdni
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 719-722
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250114035702
Original Research- Knowledge, behavior and uses of HIV/AIDS Preventive Services in Khartoum, Sudan
Neimat Maa Dinar
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 723-726
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250107082128
Original Research- Perceptions and sociodemographic determinants of dengue fever and its diagnosis and treatment in urban and rural settings of a Town in Pakistan
Kamran Pervez Mir, Ejaz Ahmed Khan, Khola Noreen, Kausar Aftab Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 727-730
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Original Research- Psychological stress among nursing students during clinical training at Elsheikh Abdallah Elbadri University, Sudan: A cross-sectional study
Ashraf Abdelrhman Elbashir Elmdni, Amna Mohammed Mustafa
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 730-734
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250529104948
Original Research- Cognitive function among the elderly population in Indonesia
Mula Tarigan, Tommy Syahputra Prayoga Purba, Jenny Marlindawani Purba, Evi Indriani Br Karo
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 735-739
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250321103821
Original Research- Effects of retro-walking in knee osteoarthritis patients along with conventional physical therapy
Maira Kanwal, Maria Khalid, Sana Murad, Nemra Shah, Muhammad Affan Iqbal, Nida Anwar
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 740-743
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250129061830
Original Research- Functional outcome after open reduction internal fixation of intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus in the elderly: sharing our experience from the largest trauma center of Pakistan
Ghazanfar Ali Shah, Mukesh Kumar, Nimrah Rasheed, Sajjad Hussain Bhatti, Azizullah Bhayo, Imran Khan Mangi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 744-747
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Original Research- Assessing the effectiveness of attribution retraining on medical students: A game changer
Farah Rashid, Amina Ahmad, Nusrat Zareen, Hafiz Muhammad Ali Khan, Tabassum Alvi, Hadiya Rashed Siddiqui
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 748-751
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Original Research- Enhancing dental education: Integrating technology and patient-centred learning
Maham Shah, Gul Muhammad Shaikh, Romesa Khero, Muhammad Nazir, Rashid Iqbal, Muhammad Amin Sahito
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 752-755
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Original Research- Foundation year (House-Job) training curriculum in Pakistan: Critical analysis and improvement recommendations
Qudsia Nawaz, Samina Rehan, Sadia Ghaffar, Zubaida Shaheen, Sadia Shafiq, Junaid Sarfaraz Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 756-758
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Original Research- True experimental insights: Designing in-vivo care model via anthocyanins’ neuroprotective therapeutic potential
Pashmina Shaikh, Umbreen Bano, Muryyum Dilshad, Sehar Khowaja, Asim Mehmood, Sameena Gul Memon
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 759-761
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Original Research- Uncaria gambir Roxb (Bajakah) Effects on tumor growth, apoptosis, inflammation, and angiogenesis of DMBA-Induced mammary carcinoma in rat: An immunohistochemistry study
Prabudi Prabudi, Nia Kania, Eko Suhartono, Didik Dwi Sanyoto
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 762-765
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250503044259
Original Research- Cross-linking catechins with neuro-regulatory model for autism spectrum disorder: A management in rats’ experiment
Gulshad Wagan, Pirya Nangdev, Sameena Gul Memon, Shamshad Bano, Kahaf Naz, Naveeta Rathi
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 766-769
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound in detecting nephrolithiasis keeping CT KUB as gold standard
Naima Rauf, Nadeem Ibrahim, Iqra Aslam, Jahanzeb Javed
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 770-773
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Original Research- Effectiveness of practices to Reduce Blood Culture Contamination rates in a community hospital: A Quality Improvement analysis.
Syed Yousaf Kazmi, Kauser Fathima, Ali Faraz
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 774-778
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250317080212
Review Article- Zilebesiran, a Small Interfering RNA agent as a potential novel antihypertensive treatment with cardiorenal protective effects: An overview of recent clinical trials
Herwindo Ahmad, Refli Hasan, Naomi Niari Dalimunthe, Rahmad Isnanta, T. Realsyah, Zainal Safri
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 779-783
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250324021049
Review Article- 3D-printed dental materials: Revolutionizing customized solutions in orthodontics and prosthodontics; A comprehensive systematic analysis
Amna Mehwish Ikram, Nourain Atif, Tayyaba Rafiq, Asma Rafi Chaudhry, Atiq Ur Rehman, Syeda Bakhtawar Hussain Shah
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 784-788
» Abstract » PDF
Review Article- Assessing the schematic molecular insights to therapeutic potential of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in treating and managing glaucoma
Saeed Ahmad, Muhammad Usman Durrani, Abdul Munim, Muhammad Imran Ali, Asim Mehmood, Madeeha Minhas
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 789-793
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Review Article- Awareness of oral and maxillofacial surgery among general population with advancements in public health standards: A Systematic Review
Hamza Hassan Mirza, Ain-us- Saba Ayub, Sana Riaz, Hamna Hamid
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 794-798
» Abstract » PDF
Review Article- Client experience toward the decentralization of psychiatric and mental health services in Saudi Arabia: A systematic literature review
Nahed Morsi, Mariam Alzainy, Alaa Mahsoon
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 799-803
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250410085139
Review Article- Genetics of metabolic disorders: Systematic assessment of clinicopathological role of GBA and HEXA mutations in Gaucher and Tay-Sachs Disease
Raima Kalhoro, Soobia Pathan, Abdul Rehman Khalil Shaikh, Mohammad Shakeel, Taleeha Roheen, Sami Ali Babekir Ali
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 804-808
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Review Article- Optimizing hernia repair: Systematic assessment of synthetic vs. biological mesh in postoperative recovery and complications
Kaneez Aisha, Aftab Ahmad Baig, Muhammad Shahid Mehmood, Amna Batool, Muhammad Iltaf, Rizwan Khalid
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 809-813
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Review Article- Crosslinking lumbar disc height loss with pain severity: Schematic and Meta-Analytical anatomical and pathological insights to quantitative MRI
Ramisha Rehmat, Madeeha Minhas, Seemi Tanvir, Sehar Khowaja, Sameena Gul Memon, Shamshad Bano
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 814-818
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Review Article- Efficacy and safety of colchicine in reducing cardiovascular mortality and cardiac injury among adult patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Darmadi Darmadi, Herwindo Ahmad, Cennikon Pakpahan, Sem Samuel Surja
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 819-804
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20250409042809
Review Article- Efficacy of Vericiguat in patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta- analysis of randomized controlled trials
Darmadi Darmadi, Herwindo Ahmad, Cennikon Pakpahan, Sem Samuel Surja
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 825-830
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241215082320
Technical Note- Front Page
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 1-1
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Technical Note- Contents
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 2-5
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Technical Note- Complete issue
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 554-832
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Technical Note- Information for authors
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(3): 831-831
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