RMJ is a general Medicine publication and accepts oorigial articles, editorials, case reports and commentaries. It aims to dessiminate medical knowldge to professional community.
Aim and objectives of Rawal medical journal
AIM
To promote the science and art of medicine and the betterment of the public health.
OBJECTIVES
1. To publish original, important, well-documented, peer-reviewed clinical and laboratory articles on a diverse range of medical topics
2. To provide physicians with continuing education in basic and clinical science to support informed clinical decisions.
3. To enable physicians to remain informed in multiple areas of medicine, including developments infields other than their own.
4. To improve public health internationally by elevating the quality of medical care, disease prevention, and research provided by an informed readership.
5. To foster responsible and balanced debate on controversial issues that affect medicine and health care.
6. To forecast important issues and trends in medicine and health care.
7. To inform readers about non-clinical aspects of medicine and public health, including the political, philosophic, ethical, legal, environmental, economic, historical and cultural.
8. To recognize that, in addition to these specific objectives, THE JOURNAL has a social responsibility to improve the total human condition and to promote the integrity of science.
9. To report American Medical Association policy, as appropriate, while maintaining editorial independence, objectivity and responsibility.
10. To achieve the highest level of ethical medical journalism and to produce a publication that is timely, credible, and enjoyable to read.
2025, Vol: 50, Issue: 1
RMJ. Year: 2025, Volume: 50 Editorial- Fifty years of Rawal Medical Journal
Nasir Khokhar
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 1-1
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Anemia and Hepatitis B surface antibody status of Health Sciences students in a Medical University of Karachi, Pakistan
Kiran Abdul Sattar, Pardeep Kumar, Gati Ara, Abida Badini, Muhammad Talha Khan, Marie Andrades
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 2-6
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Association of gallstones disease with non alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients presenting in a tertiary care hospital
Samia Kausar, Kiran Fatima, Fazeela Farid, Zunera Jehanzeb, Fatima Zia Sheikh, Mahnoor Shahzad
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 7-10
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Evaluation of nicotine replacement therapy's cardiovascular effects and antismoking role
Nisar Ahmed, Muddasar Pervaiz, Muhammad Nadeem Nasim, Sardar Shabbir Ahmad, Nadia Zohair, Shiekh Kashif Rahim
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 11-14
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Association of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 in gingival crevicular fluid and saliva of chronic periodontitis subjects with cardiovascular diseases – A case control study
Sana Barkat Ali Bhayani, Shazia Shakoor, Afsheen Zehra
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 15-19
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Original Research- Sarcopenic obesity is the upcoming under recognized pandemic for senior citizens; prevention and reversal with a new insight
Muhammad Mohsin Rana, Asifa Alia, Sajid Rashid Nagra, Khawaja Ishfaq Ahmed, Nadia Zulfiqar, Tabassum Firdous
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 20-24
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin combinations with metformin or linagliptin for Type 2 diabetes
Nabila Rafi, Muhammad Sajid Abbas Jaffri, Muhammad Kamran Yousuf
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 25-29
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Original Research- Soft drinks’ consumption trends and its impact on glycemic index of university students
Afsheen Shah, Beenish Khanzada, Sardar Ali, Anza Shoaib, Nimra Saeed, Noor Amed
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 30-33
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Original Research- Synergistic effects of Coenzyme Q10 & L-Carnitine on peripheral remyelination in rat model of Multiple Sclerosis
Shabana Ali, Tayyaba Qureshi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 34-37
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Original Research- Innovations in Blood Donor Screening: Crucial role of immunochromatographic test technique and chemiluminescent immunoassay for HCV and HBsAg detection
Sassi Kanwal, Shehla M. Baqai, Fatima Abid, Rubina Ghani, Ghulam Sarwar, Parveen Akhter
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 38-41
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Efficacy of paroxetine with l-methyl folate and without l-methyl folate in the treatment of major depressive disorder
Ali Gul Tunio, Yasmin Shaikh, Daulat Ram, Ghulam Serwar Shaikh, Abdul Hameed Lanjwani, Faiza Shaikh
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 42-45
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Original Research- Bibliometric analysis of research on emergency medicine and ultrasound-guided intubation
Tawfeeq I Altherwi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 46-53
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240807010929
Original Research- Comparative efficacy and safety of mitomycin-C vs. BCG in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
Muhammad Yahya Illahi, Asadullah, Jamal Mustafa Khan, Jaikumar, Izhar-ul-haq, Rashid Ali Siyal
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 54-57
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Original Research- Comparison of voice quality index and quality of life of speech pathologists versus teachers
Ayesha Aslam, Nazia Mumtaz, Ghulam Saqulain, Nameeka Shahid
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 58-63
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Original Research- Correlation of adiposity markers with metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease in Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Rabiya Ali, Saif Ullah Shaikh, Muhammad Sajid Abbas Jaffery, Shireen Jawed, Mehir Un Nisa Iqbal
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 64-67
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Original Research- Perception and knowledge of knee osteoarthritis among medical students at a private medical college in Lahore, Pakistan using Knee Osteoarthritis Knowledge Scale (OAKS)
Barak Waris, Nauman Ismat Butt, Imania Khizer, Ayesha Afzal, Umaima Waris, Muhammad Atif Qureshi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 68-71
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240921034225
Original Research- Risk factors associated with scabies in adults
Shaista Shabbir, Saira Niazi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 72-75
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Original Research- Types, frequency and hematological profile of hemoglobinopathies diagnosed by hemoglobin electrophoresis: A single center study from Islamabad, Pakistan
Hina Bilal, Sundas Ali, Farah Hanif
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 76-79
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Evaluation of intraocular pressure in depressed patients
Sania Abdul Rauf, Sharmeen Shahid, Uswa Fatima, Farhana Ali, Rabia Saifullah, Hafsa Riaz Mahnoor Fatima
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 80-82
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Original Research- Frequency of suspected and probable cases of dengue among adult patients suffering from fever presenting in District Head Quarter Hospital, Gwadar, Pakistan
Yasir Iqbal, Taif Hameed, Mir Mubarak, Muhammad Afzal, Mahjan Rahim, Sagheer Ud Din
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 83-86
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Original Research- Impact of fluid consumption on serum copeptin levels among diabetes mellitus patients with progressive diabetic nephropathy
Tooba Noor, Adeena Jamil, Hina Badar Afnan, Zareen Kiran, Muhammad Tassaduq Khan, Farina Hanif
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 87-91
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Comparison of stone clearance in upper ureteric stone with use of cone versus dormia basket during semirigid ureteroscopy with pneumatic lithoclast
Aamir Ali Shaikh, Muhammad Imran Soomro, Safiullah Sohu, Riaz Hussain Mangrio, Humera Shaikh, Amanullah Abassi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 92-95
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Original Research- Impact of JJ stenting on ureteroscopy outcomes: A comparative analysis of stone clearance and post-operative complications
Asadullah, Izhar-ulhaq, Rashid Ali Siyal, Jaikumar, Muhammad Yahya Illahi, Jamal Mustafa Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 96-99
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Original Research- Comparing bleomycin and sodium tetradecyl sulfate for treatment of low flow craniomaxillofacial venous malformations
Shahzada Faiz Ahmad Khan, Gulraiz Zulfiqar, Ayesha Binte Aslam, Muhammad Asif Shahzad
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 100-103
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240108102520
Original Research- Effective fluoride concentration in toothpastes for dental caries prevention; A triple blind randomized clinical trial
Aeeza Malik, Malik Saleem, Iqra Ejaz, Marij Hameed, Fahad Dogar, Umair Piracha
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 104-108
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Original Research- Considering G>A polymorphism of COMT gene (rs4680), The genetic cause of stress induced TMD in medical students; A case control study
Amena Rahim, Naila Zakria, Muhammad Afzal, Bushra Ghulam, Zahira Bashir, Syeda Sameen Zehra Rizvi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 109-112
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240113080818
Original Research- An anti-inflammatory therapeutic perspective: Expression profiling of endodontic sealers unveiling therapeutic potential in root canal treatments
Sahiba Shoukat, Zainab Fatima, Farah Tasleem, Ayesha Imtiaz, Naresh Kumar, Shafaq Saeed Roghay
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 113-116
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Interproximal reduction: Different perspectives between orthodontists and general dentists.
Annam Imtiaz, Ch. Rehan Qamar, Nahal Zohra, Hareem Hussain, Tayyaba Nayyab, Tooba Saeed
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 117-120
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240902082522
Original Research- In-vitro insights to root canal treatments: Chemo preventive potential CPP-Testing of endodontic sealers for therapeutic applications
Ayesha Imtiaz, Mehak Rehman, Sumbul Naseem, Nayab Amin, Ahmad Sulaiman Albahoth, Affan Ahmad
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 121-124
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Pathological Insights to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Crosslinking Decreased Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) Levels with a multi-system disorder
Aafia Afridi, Muhammad Ayub Khan, Sarfaraz Khan, Haseeb Khaliq, Tasneem Azhar, Ehsan Khan
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 125-127
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Original Research- Risk factors for Fistula-in-Ano development following perianal abscess drainage: A prospective study from Omdurman Teaching Hospital, Sudan
Omer Hamza Ali, Aamir Abdullah Hamza
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 128-131
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240905061853
Original Research- Sleep quality and psychological distress among nursing interns: A descriptive correlational study
Loujain Sharif, Nahed Morsy, Reem Alsulami, Manal Alzahrani, Sondos Alharbi, Alaa Mahsoon
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 132-136
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241024112231
Original Research- Exploring learning style preferences among nursing students in Pakistan
Farhan Mukhtar, Abubakar Nazeer Chaudhary, Ibad Ullah Sajid
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 137-140
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Intimidation Prevalence on Nursing Students at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
Mudathir Mohamedahmed Eltayeb
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 141-144
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241104091058
Original Research- Flourished nursing; factors improving nursing motivation at Al-Kharj Governorate, Saudi Arabia
Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan, Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 145-149
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241207012850
Original Research- Estimation of gestational age by fetal kidney length and its correlation with gestational age measured by femur length standard biometric parameters and last menstrual period
Jahanzeb Javed, Nadeem Ibrahim, Amer Hayat Haider, Sikandar Abbas, Naima Rauf, Iqra Aslam
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 150-153
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Barriers and facilitators to breast cancer screening among women in primary care settings
Samia Farouk Mahmoud, Hanan Hassan Elezaby, Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy, Samah El Awady Bassam, Samia Eaid Elgazzar, Tasneem Ragab Ahmed Salama
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 154-158
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241103030712
Original Research- Knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among female students of Bahria University Health Sciences Campus, Karachi, Pakistan
Sheikh Abdul Saeed, Rabia Siddiqui, Saifullah Shaikh, Mohammad Faisal Fahim, Syed Adnan Ali
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 159-162
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Caregivers burden in parents of children with hearing impairment and intellectual disability; A cross sectional study from Punjab, Pakistan
Nazia Firdous, Nazia Mumtaz, Ghulam Saqulain
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 163-166
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Knowledge, attitude and practices among caregivers of children under five years about routine immunization
Shakir Mahdi Salih, Hala Saadi Abdulwahid, Kamal A Kadhim
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 167-171
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240528091145
Original Research- Prevalence and negative impacts of traditional treatment practices in child malnutrition in South Darfur State, Sudan
Elghazaly A Elghazaly, Khalid Alawad A. Mohammed, Abuobaida E. E. Abukhelaif, Elfatih Mirghani M. Salih, Amir A. Bashir, Mujtaba A. Ali, Isameldin M. Abdalla
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 172-177
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240904030519
Original Research- Caregivers' knowledge and attitude toward the preventive measures of sickle cell crisis related to their socio-demographic characteristics
Fatma Abdalla Mohamed, Fathelrahman Elawad Ahmed, Egbal Abbashar Algmair, Hawa Ibrahim Abdalla, Amani Abdelgader Mohammed, Soad Mohamed Alnassry
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 178-182
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241017072659
Original Research- Assessing quality of life among older people in Al-Baha Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional Study
Fahad A Algahmdi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 183-186
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240925060918
Original Research- Behind the mask - Impostor Phenomenon and social anxiety in medical students of Pakistan: A cross-sectional study
Minhal Fatemah, Haneen Bint Amir, Rabeeha Zaheer
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 187-190
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Quality assessment of multiple-choice questions
Zareena Akram, Khaliq Aman, Nomira Waheed, Fouzia Hanif, Zainab Abdullah, Shiekh Kashif Rahim
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 191-194
» Abstract » PDF
Original Research- Effectiveness of training program on clinical decision-making regarding postoperative pain management among nurses in a tertiary care setting, Udupi district, Manipal
Nageshwar Venkatesh Reddy, Judith Angelitta Noronha, Anitha N, Anice George, Baby S Nayak, Tessy Treesa Jose
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 195-198
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241022090621
Review Article- A review of advanced multi-modal image fusion techniques for brain tumor detection
Arooj Akram, Nimra Tariq, Momina Aisha, Arfan Jaffar, And Tayyaba Abbas
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 199-204
» Abstract » PDF
Review Article- Current understanding on gut microbiota on insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Samreen Soomro, Lama Saud Alrashid, Marah Almutairi, Shatha Obaidullah
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 205-210
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Review Article- Hypertensive Heart Disease- An Integrative Literature Review
Abdulrahman Mohammed Alanazi
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 211-215
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240814085801
Review Article- Bempedoic acid and ezetimibe combination therapy in patients with high cardiovascular Disease risk: A narrative review of current research
Herwindo Ahmad, Darmadi Darmadi, Maggie Liberty
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 216-221
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241104095850
Review Article- Role of physiotherapy on functional outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis- A literature review
Rayan Jastania
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 222-226
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241028064131
Review Article- The effects of Robot-based training on rehabilitation in Parkinson's disease patients
Jung-ho Lee
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 227-231
» Abstract » PDF
Review Article- Update on pharmaceutical effect of local interferon alfa-2b therapy in ocular surface disorders
Mitra Akbari
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 232-236
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240729063802
Review Article- Occupational hazards and interventions for healthcare workers: A review of the literature
Soad Mohamed Abdulla Alnassry
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 237-239
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20240222070245
Review Article- Determinants and measurement of quality of life in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review
Lining Wang, Norafisyah Makhdzir, Zarina Haron, Hongyun Chen
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 240-245
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241030082802
Review Article- Surgical treatment of mycetoma in a developing country; a systematic review and preliminary treatment algorithm guidelines
Mohamed Daffalla Awadalla Gismalla
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 246-250
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241108053200
Review Article- Whole Genome Sequencing of Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: Systematic literature review
Hafsa Waseem, Ihsan Ullah, Nazish Babar, Momena Ali, Nehaj Tariq, Afnan Naeem
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 251-255
» Abstract » PDF
Case Report- Usefulness of F-18 FDG PET/CT Imaging in a Case of Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy
Hye Ryeong Kwon
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 256-258
» Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20241118120456
Case Report- Toward an error-free reporting system: a case report
Sajjan Iqbal Memon, Hafsa Syed, Kinza Amin, Arsalan Younas, Gulzar Usman
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 259-251
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Letter to the Editor- Celiac disease progressing to enteropathy-associated T-Cell lymphoma: A rare and critical manifestation
Sajjan Iqbal Memon, Ramzana Perveen, Hyder Ali, Haseeb Raza
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 262-263
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Technical Note- Front Page
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 0-0
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Technical Note- Complete issue
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 1-263
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Technical Note- Information for authors
Rawal Medical Journal
RMJ. 2025; 50(1): 264-264
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