|  | Rawal Medical Journal
Current Issue : 2023, Vol: 48, Issue: 2 ISSN : 0303-5212 ISSUES : 4 per year PUBLISHER : Pakistan Medical Association Rawalpindi Islamabad Branch, Rawalpindi, Pakistan Rawal Medical Journal is an internationally peer reviewed journal and an official publication of Pakistan Medical Association (PMA) Rawalpindi-Islamabad Branch. It is funded by PMA and HEC Pakistan and 1000 printed copies are distributed to members of PMA and all major hospitals and teaching institutions of Pakistan. It is published every three months in March, June, September and December.
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RMJ. Year: 2023, Volume: 48
Editorial - ERAS: anesthetist’s perspective!
Ayesha Fatima, Tassadaq Khurshid RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 272-273 » Abstract » PDF
Original Research - Knowledge, attitude and practices of medical students regarding COVID-19 pandemic, Baghdad, Iraq 2022
Ghaidaa Rifaat Hamid RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 274-277 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230106050554
- Life Satisfaction and Anxiety in the time of COVID-19 pandemic among general public
Syeda Razia Bukhari, Sitara Asim RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 278-280 » Abstract » PDF
- COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and its related factors among Iraqi diabetic patients
Hussein Abdulmohsin Dabis, Rajaa Ibrahim Abed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 281-285 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308035353
- Relationship between health consciousness, self-compassion and social connectedness among adolescents and young adults during covid-19 lockdown
Arsalan Haider, Kainat Zia, Maaz Sultan, Ayesha Nida RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 286-288 » Abstract » PDF
- Mother’s knowledge concerning preventive measures of their children during the COVID-19 period
Shahznan Hassan Badr, Mohammed Talib Abed, Ibrahim Faris RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 289-292 » Abstract » PDF
- Effectiveness of interventional program on nurses' practice about chest physiotherapy techniques for patients with Corona virus disease
Ahmed Yassin Khadyer, Sabah Abbas Ahmed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 293-296 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230309075431
- Comparison of clinical spectrum of omicron strain with previous strains of SARS-CoV 2 in Islamabad, Pakistan
Muhammad Ali, Sehrish Asad, Arshia Bilal, Sher Muhammad Malik, Nighat Arif, Farhat Jabeen Malik RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 297-300 » Abstract » PDF
- Behavior of men having sex with men with HIV-positive population in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission: A phenomenology study
M. Nur Khamid, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, Argyo Demartoto, Dewi Rokhmah RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 301-304 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230222011700
- Frequency of ischemic mitral regurgitation in patients with Non ST elevation MI
Batool Jawaid, Hareem Jawaid, Faisal Ahmed, Syeda UmmeHani, Sher Muhammad, Bashir Hanif RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 305-308 » Abstract » PDF
- Prevalence of atrial fibrillation in acute ischemic stroke
Abdul Hameed Kiani, Shiekh Kashif Rahim, Raja Farhat Shoaib, Nisar Ahmed, Khawaja Ashfaq Ahmed, Tanveer Ahmed Raja RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 309-311 » Abstract » PDF
- Incidence of fluconazole resistance in candida spp. among immunocompromised patients
Madiha Asghar, Basit Zeshan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 312-315 » Abstract » PDF
- Species identification of causative organism in cutaneous leishmaniasis using molecular and histopathology methods
Amna Javed, Afnan Naeem, Sakhawat Ali, Hafsa Waseem, Javaid Usman, Warda Furqan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 316-319 » Abstract » PDF
- Instruction program for patient with peptic ulcer about physical and psychological status: a case-control study
Haider Abd AL Ameer Twair AL Hamad, Huda Baker Hassan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 320-323 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308085706
- Colonoscopic findings in patients presenting with lower gastrointestinal bleeding at a tertiary care hospital
Farman Ali, Naveed Aamir, Muhammad Kamran Hassan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 324-326 » Abstract » PDF
- Relationship between eating behaviors and gastrointestinal symptoms of children with autistic spectrum disorder
Lena N. Sajad Al-Joburi, Abdul Mahdi A. Hasa, Ameera Jasim Al-Aaraji RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 327-330 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230213122258
- Prevalence of diabetes in young adults between 18-35 years of the population of Sukkur, Sindh, Pakistan
Ghulam Yaseen Khokhar, Shiasta Khan, Vinay Kumar Jesrani, Irfan Ali Gabol, Manzar Ali Sethar RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 331-333 » Abstract » PDF
- Effectiveness of an educational program on diabetic patients' knowledge about preventive measures for retinopathy
Abbas F. Naji, Rajaa Ibrahim Abed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 334-337 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308043304
- Electrocardiographic findings in patients presenting with seizures within 12 hours of presenting in Emergency Department
Arsalan Mufti, Shua Nasir, Lal Shehbaz, Inayat Ali Khan, Quratulain Khan, Asad Khan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 338-342 » Abstract » PDF
- Clinical features and pattern of Antiphospholipid antibodies in patients of antiphospholipid syndrome with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Sheharbano imran, Sadia Taj, Asadullah Khan, Qasim Ahmed, Zia ud din, Muhammad Faiq RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 343-347 » Abstract » PDF
- Intentions of weight loss: An analysis of behaviour and physical factors
Ayesha Basharat, Umm-e-Farwa, Syeda Rida Zainab, Tooba Ahmad, Hafiza Andleeb Sadia, Shahzaib Hassan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 348-351 » Abstract » PDF
- Knowledge, attitude and perception regarding e-cigarette among post graduate medical trainees in Pakistan
Saima Akhter, Shaista Ghazal, Nadeem Rizvi, Hafsa Waqar Aziz, Usman Ali Warraich RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 352-356 » Abstract » PDF
- Moderating role of self-efficacy in the relationship between self-generated thoughts and symptoms of depression among university students
Iqra Kiran, Sadaf Ahsan, Saadiya Abbasi, Ayisha Naz RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 357-360 » Abstract » PDF
- Demographic risk factors of prenatal obsessive compulsive symptoms in pregnant women
Sameera Shafiq, Tayyeba Kiran, Qurat-ul-Ain Muhammad RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 361-364 » Abstract » PDF
- Evaluation of tubal patency and its impact on ovarian blood flow and function: a comparison of hysterosalpingography and HyCoSy
Wasan Adnan Abduhameed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 365-369 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230209064737
- Use of two insulin sensitizers in ovulation induction for women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Dhai Abdulalazize Rashid, Raghda Mohammed Bardan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 370-374 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230121104735
- Histopathological study of ovarian masses with clinical correlation in Iraqi women from Kerbala City, Iraq
Wafaa Redha Mohammed Al-Sabbagh, Fatin Hasim Al-Mosawi, Zahraa Ali Salih Al-Taee RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 375-378 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230121062503
- Nurses knowledge regarding to phototherapy at neonatal care units in Mosul City, Iraq
Laith Nawfal Bura'a, Nasir Muwfaq Younis RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 379-381 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230206070704
- Effect of bubble CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) on a newborn presenting with respiratory distress
Arti Ahuja, Saifullah Jamro, Dili Jan Mugheri, Vijia Gemnani, Raheel Ahmed Shaikh, Faisal Saifullah Jamro RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 382-385 » Abstract » PDF
- Role of flap fixation in reducing seroma formation in patients undergoing mrm in a tertiary care hospital of Pakistan
Urooj Abassi Sughra Parveen, Rukhsana Hamid, Bushra Kiran Naeem, Batool Zehra, Zakia Nehal RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 386-389 » Abstract » PDF
- Vacuum-assisted closure in diabetic foot: A tertiary care experience
Syed Shams ud Din, Mirza Tassawar Hussain, Erum Bashir Khan, Aabid Ali, Muhammad Zaheen Gul, Sana Samad Khan RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 390-393 » Abstract » PDF
- Comparison of functional and radiological outcomes of lower third closed tibia fractures treated by nail VS plate osteosynthesis
Ahmed Suhail Ahmed, Hayder Omran Hayat Ali, Mohammed Shihab Aledanni, Tariq Khair Aulla Al-Asadi RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 394-398 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230326061218
- Comparative prospective study of knee pain in medial pararpatellar and transpatellar entry for interlocking nail fixation of tibia fracture
Ramadhan Sabah Zaki, Sadiq Abaas Al-Mukhtar, Mohammed Shihab Aledanni, Ghadeer Hikmat Shaaya RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 399-402 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230327072228
- Advantages and disadvantages urethral advancement with subglanular tunnel (UASGT) versus tabularized incised plate (TIP) for distal hypospadias repair: A prospective comparative study
Wadhah A. Almarzooq, Salam Abd-Elameer Yahya RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 403-406 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230312114251
- Spaghetti Wrist: A follow up review of 22 cases
Omer Farooq Khalid, Tahir Mahmood, Asif Khan, Waseem Akbar, Faisal Nazeer Hussain RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 407-411 » Abstract » PDF
- Scaphiod fractures: A retrospective analysis of possible causes of delayed diagnosis and non union in 38 cases in a tertiary care hospital of KPK
Israr Ahmad, Noor Rahman, Wasim Anwar, Mohammad Arif RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 412-414 » Abstract » PDF
- Exercise therapy mitigate symptoms of subacromial pain syndrome
Ayesha Basharat, Muhammad Ramzan, Sajid Ali, Muhammad Mustafa Qamar, Mariam Javaid, Muhammad Ali RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 415-417 » Abstract » PDF
- Effects of extensibility of latissimus dorsi in chronic mechanical low back pain
Zainab Shehryar, Syed Shakil ur Rehman, Saira Jahan, Sara Khan, Faryal Akhtar, Ayesha Saddiqa RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 418-421 » Abstract » PDF
- Prevalence of lateral epicondylitis among restaurant chefs with low level of serum Vitamin D
Aamir Gul Memon, Falak Abdul Latif, Muhammad Sanaullah, Muhammad Imran Hussain, Samavia Irum, Faizan Ur Rehman
RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 422-424 » Abstract » PDF
- Single-step versus stepwise dilatation technique in percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Batool Amer Attallah, Majed A Mohammad RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 425-428 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230311075832
- Efficacy of silodosin vs tamsulosin in medical expulsion of distal ureteral stones
Zakir Hussain Rajpar, Kashifuddin Qayoum Soomro, Imran Memon, Shoukat Ali Mughal, Afhan Qayoom Shiekh, Aijaz Shaikh RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 429-431 » Abstract » PDF
- Management of malakoplakia of urinary bladder: Our experience
Riaz Hussain Mangrio, Khub Chand Rohra, Aamir Ali Shaikh, Safiullah Sohu, Nisar Ahmed Shaikh, Amanullah Abbasi RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 432-434 » Abstract » PDF
- Medico legal characteristics of fire arm injuries: a prospective study of medico legal autopsies
Rabail Altaf, Pardeep Kumar, Muhammad Qasim Memon, Abrar ul Hasnain Memon, Sultan Rajpar, Muhammad Ayob Jogi RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 435-439 » Abstract » PDF
- Patients unfit for Lasik can benefit from implanted phakic copolymer lens
Hind Ahmed Mahdi, Aber Abdul Amir Mohammad, Ali Yousif Alzubaidi RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 440-443 » Abstract » PDF
- Prevalence of refractive errors among primary school students in Mosul City, Iraq
Laith Essa Hassan, Humam Ghanim Ibrahim RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 444-447 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230305073651
- Assessment of nurse’s knowledge towards diabetic ketoacidosis in children in Mosul City, Iraq
Rami Hassen Hussen Allawi, Mahmoud Mohammad Ahmed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 448-451 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230224091121
- A retrospective cohort study of probable risk factors for Cerebral Palsy in Karachi, Pakistan
Ammara Rafique, Hajra Naz RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 452-457 » Abstract » PDF
- Bacteriological trends, antibiotic sensitivity and resistance patterns of human respiratory tract samples from tertiary care hospital
Ambreen Fatima, Mehwish Sajjad, Kamran Dawood, Hareem Gohar, Sahar Iqbal, Shaheen Kouser
RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 458-463 » Abstract » PDF
- Microbial contamination of facemask used by dental surgeons in private dental clinics of Karachi, Pakistan
Saqib Zafar, Saad Ahmed Khan, Kashif Aslam RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 464-467 » Abstract » PDF
- Prevalence of endodontic mishaps and their management in private and public dental institutes in Punjab, Pakistan
Hammad Hassan, Syed Moiz Ali, Sidra Riaz, Salman Aziz, Muhammad Nasir Saleem, Hina Zafar Raja RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 468-472 » Abstract » PDF
- AUMED (Automatic Media Dispenser): Inovation in automatic liquid media dispenser as a support for microbiology laboratory diagnosis
Rohmi Rohmi, Citra Dian Kholisha, Putri Ardiani Khaerunnisa, Hayatun Thoyibah, Yunan Jiwintarum, Maruni Wiwin Diarti RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 473-476 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230113023707
- Is it time to review diagnostic criteria of ovarian adenocarcinoma as well? Lessons from Hepatocellular carcinoma
Asif Riaz Khan, Fauzia Abdus Samad, Abdus Samad Syed, Sharmin Arif, Anum Rafiq Khan, Aalia Mushtaq Chaudary RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 477-480 » Abstract » PDF
- Service quality dimensions associated with user satisfaction in health laboratory center in Makassar, Indonesia
Irmawaty Haeruddin, Amran Razak, Indar Indar, Darmawansyah Darmawansyah, Lalu Muhammad Shaleh, Andi Ummu Salmah RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 481-484 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230117034447
- Assessment of late adulthood knowledge about psychological frailty at Technical Institute-Suwaira, Middle Technical University, Iraq
Ammar A. Okab, Sabah A. Ahmed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 485-488 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308082858
- Old ages’ attitudes and behaviors toward cardiovascular health promotion
Hawraa Ali Mukhlif, Wissam Jabbar Qassim RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 489-492 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230310075851
- Burnout among academic clinicians: A sample from medical colleges in Baghdad, Iraq
Nawar Sahib Khalil RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 493-496 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20221224050207
- Effectiveness of virtual small group discussion: A qualitative study of dental student’s perception
Khaloud Tariq, Waheed Azfar, Zakia Saleem, Fadia Asghar, Shazia Ibnerasa RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 497-500 » Abstract » PDF
- Attitudes of consumers of Karachi towards OTC and herbal drugs
Samana Zehra, Shumaila Qadir, Sheikh Abdul Khaliq, Zafar A. Mahmood, Iqbal Azhar RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 501-505 » Abstract » PDF
- Impact of work environment on nurses’ job performance in Al-Nassiryah City Hospitals, Iraq
Hussein Kadhim Abd Ali, Wissam Jabbar Qassem RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 506-509 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308075055
- Effect of an education program on high school male students' knowledge about substance use
Hashim Hamid Shabeeb, Qahtan Qassem Muhammad RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 510-513 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230308024220
- Mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards breastfeeding in Thi-Qar City, Iraq
Hussein Abdulridha Ali, Firas Fadhil Abbas, Nasir Muwfaq Younis RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 514-517 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230130035306
- Role of in vitro ketamine in protecting the airways from bradykinin induced contraction
Wardha Mazhar Malik, Ayesha Janjua, Zarafshan Bader, Widad Mazhar Malik, Fatima Qasim Malik, Mehwish Nawaz Qaisrani RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 518-521 » Abstract » PDF
- Comparative effects of Nigella sativa and enalapril in doxorubicin induce cardiotoxicity
Salma Salim, Uzma Naeem, Farzana Munir, Fatima Muhammad Barki, Mahreen Mirza, Mushayada Irshad RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 522-525 » Abstract » PDF
- Nigella sativa supplementation normalizes serum LDL cholesterol in healthy women volunteers
Abdulhalim S Serafi, Dina M. Qahwaji, Zahir Hussain, Mohammed A Bafail, Sumera Sohail RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 526-530 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230213091322
- Clinico-epidemiological profile and short-term outcomes of patients with
metastatic malignant pleural effusion in Baghdad, Iraq
Noor Abbas Hummadi Fayadh, Abbas Jaafar Khaleel Al-Anbari, Luma K. Mohammed RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 531-536 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230130063627
Review Article - Role of probiotics in inflammatory bowel disease
Darmadi Darmadi, Dina Aprillia Ariestine, Sem Samuel Surja RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 537-541 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20230528071416
Case Report - Case of nasolabial cyst excised by transnasal endoscopic approach: A rare case report
Yong Wan Kim RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 542-544 » Abstract » PDF» doi: 10.5455/rmj.20221031085300
Technical Note - Information for authors
Rawal Medical Journal RMJ. 2023; 48(2): 545-545 » Abstract » PDF
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