ISSN 0303-5212
 
2024, Vol: 49, Issue: 1
49 / 1Current Issue Online FirstArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles
Required files to be uploaded

Author_ Certificate.docx
Bank Reciept

Original Research 
RMJ. 2007; 32(2): 131-134


Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin.

Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate the effects of diabetes mellitus (DM) on outcome and survival of patients with first
acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI).
Methods: In 500 patients (358 men and 142 women), 74 (12.6%) were diabetic, and rest of them were non–
diabetic. All diabetic patients were divided in to two groups, Group A included 13 patients with type 1 DM
and the group B included 61 patients with type 2 DM.
Results: Age–Adjusted mortality in one year follow-up for women with DM was 22%, and significantly
higher than 13% in women without DM, (relative risk (RR) 1.69 and 95% CI 1.21 to 2.06). Mortality rate for
men with DM (21%) and without DM (16%) was also significantly different (RR 1.31 and 95% CI 1.05-
1.62). Painless AMI occurred in15.4% of patients with type 1 and 14.4% of patients with type 2. One year
mortality rate in both type 1 and 2 were 19.6% and 21.3% respectively (p>0.05). According to angiographic
data, diabetic patients had more involved arteries than non diabetics (mean 2.62 vs. 2.07 vessels; P<0.05).
Left ventricular function study demonstrated 34.03% of diabetic patients had lower (<40%) ejection fraction
(EF), while 17.6% of nondiabetic patients had EF<40% (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Our results emphasis the role of DM as a risk factor of severity of coronary artery disease and
as a predictor of adverse outcome after first AMI. (Rawal Med J 2007;32:131-134).

Key words: Acute myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2, painless AMI, Mortality rate.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah
Articles by Seyed Hadi Hakim
Articles by Ali Reza Yaghoubi
Articles by Rezvanieh Salehi
Articles by Azin Alizadeh Asl
Articles by Rasoul Azarfarin
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. RMJ. 2007; 32(2): 131-134.

Web Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=7592 [Access: December 06, 2023].

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. RMJ. 2007; 32(2): 131-134.


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. RMJ. (2007), [cited December 06, 2023]; 32(2): 131-134.


Harvard Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin (2007) Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. RMJ, 32 (2), 131-134.


Turabian Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. 2007. Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. Rawal Medical Journal, 32 (2), 131-134.


Chicago Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. "Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction." Rawal Medical Journal 32 (2007), 131-134.


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin. "Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction." Rawal Medical Journal 32.2 (2007), 131-134. Print.


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Jahanbakhsh Samadikhah, Seyed Hadi Hakim, Ali Reza Yaghoubi, Rezvanieh Salehi, Azin Alizadeh Asl, Rasoul Azarfarin (2007) Effects of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcome of Patients with First Acute Myocardial Infarction. Rawal Medical Journal, 32 (2), 131-134.


Author LoginReviewer LoginEditorial PoliciesConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyAdvertising Policy

About Rawal Medical Journal

Publication, subscription and Editorial office PMA House G/220-B Liaquat Road, Rawalpindi. Phone: 051-555-9812, Fax: 051-553-7088 Email: drnkhokhar@ya ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information