ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 
RMJ. 2018; 43(4): 688-690


Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers

Ammara Afzal, Qasim Idrees.

Abstract
Objective: To check the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers.
Methodology: In this cross sectional study, a questionnaire was used to collect data on 184 teachers. Numeric Pain Rating Scale was used to evaluate the intensity of pain. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 16.0.
Results: A total of 184 teachers from schools, colleges and universities of Lahore and Okara, Pakistan were included in the study. Out of 184, 60 (32.6%) had low back pain, 15 (8.2%) pelvic pain, 26 (14.1%) knee pain and 22 (12.0%) ankle/foot pain. 63 (34.2%) teachers had no pain, 49 (26.6%) mild pain, 65 (35.3%) moderate pain and 7 (3.8%) severe pain.
Conclusion: Teachers experience musculoskeletal disorders due to their work routine. Long job duration, standing for prolong period and work in an uncomfortable position can result in musculoskeletal disorders.

Key words: Lower quadrant, musculoskeletal disorders, prevalence, teachers.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Ammara Afzal
Articles by Qasim Idrees
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Afzal A, Idrees Q. Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. RMJ. 2018; 43(4): 688-690.


Web Style

Afzal A, Idrees Q. Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=288548 [Access: December 08, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Afzal A, Idrees Q. Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. RMJ. 2018; 43(4): 688-690.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Afzal A, Idrees Q. Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. RMJ. (2018), [cited December 08, 2023]; 43(4): 688-690.



Harvard Style

Afzal, A. & Idrees, . Q. (2018) Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. RMJ, 43 (4), 688-690.



Turabian Style

Afzal, Ammara, and Qasim Idrees. 2018. Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. Rawal Medical Journal, 43 (4), 688-690.



Chicago Style

Afzal, Ammara, and Qasim Idrees. "Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers." Rawal Medical Journal 43 (2018), 688-690.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Afzal, Ammara, and Qasim Idrees. "Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers." Rawal Medical Journal 43.4 (2018), 688-690. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Afzal, A. & Idrees, . Q. (2018) Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of lower quadrant among teachers. Rawal Medical Journal, 43 (4), 688-690.