ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 
RMJ. 2019; 44(3): 486-489


Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome

Dr. Zahoor Ahmad, Prof. Dr. Shakil ur Rehman, Dr. Shakeel Ahmad, Muhammad Faheem Afzal.

Abstract
Objective: To see the effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patients with upper cross syndrome.
Methodology: In this randomized controlled trial, 30 patients were enrolled in study; 15 in experimental group and 15 in control group. The study was conducted in the department of physiotherapy, District Head Quarter hospital, Swabi, Pakistan from January to May 2018. Only 25 to 60 years old participants of both genders were included with the check list of upper cross syndrome, neck pain, round shoulders and forward head posture. Numeric pain rating scale, Neck disability index, Inch ruler method and Craniovertebral angle were used for outcome measurement. SPSS version 22 was used for analyze data.
Results: A combined manual technique was almost equally effective against self-stretching technique (˃0.05). Results of numerical pain rating scale and craniovertebral angle improved by applying the combined manual posture correction technique in experimental group. Statically data showed that combined manual posture correction technique had same effect as self-stretching but clinically the technique showed better result than self-stretching. The technique was more beneficial in decreasing neck pain.
Conclusion: The study concluded that combined manual technique in upper cross syndrome was equally effective for neck pain and inch ruler method against self-stretching. It was more effective for improvement of craniovertebral angle and Neck disability index than other individual stretching or self-stretching.

Key words: NPRS, NDI, IRM, Craniovertebral angle, Absolute Rotation Angle


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ahmad DZ, Rehman PDSu, Ahmad DS, Afzal MF, . Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. RMJ. 2019; 44(3): 486-489.


Web Style

Ahmad DZ, Rehman PDSu, Ahmad DS, Afzal MF, . Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=14959 [Access: December 05, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ahmad DZ, Rehman PDSu, Ahmad DS, Afzal MF, . Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. RMJ. 2019; 44(3): 486-489.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ahmad DZ, Rehman PDSu, Ahmad DS, Afzal MF, . Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. RMJ. (2019), [cited December 05, 2023]; 44(3): 486-489.



Harvard Style

Ahmad, D. Z., Rehman, P. D. S. u., Ahmad, D. S., Afzal, M. F. & (2019) Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. RMJ, 44 (3), 486-489.



Turabian Style

Ahmad, Dr. Zahoor, Prof. Dr. Shakil ur Rehman, Dr. Shakeel Ahmad, Muhammad Faheem Afzal, and . 2019. Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. Rawal Medical Journal, 44 (3), 486-489.



Chicago Style

Ahmad, Dr. Zahoor, Prof. Dr. Shakil ur Rehman, Dr. Shakeel Ahmad, Muhammad Faheem Afzal, and . "Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome." Rawal Medical Journal 44 (2019), 486-489.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ahmad, Dr. Zahoor, Prof. Dr. Shakil ur Rehman, Dr. Shakeel Ahmad, Muhammad Faheem Afzal, and . "Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome." Rawal Medical Journal 44.3 (2019), 486-489. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ahmad, D. Z., Rehman, P. D. S. u., Ahmad, D. S., Afzal, M. F. & (2019) Effects of combined manual postural correction technique in patient with upper cross syndrome. Rawal Medical Journal, 44 (3), 486-489.